|
 Chalice and Cross (click for full size image)
Symbolizes always the agony in Gethsemane recalling the words of Jesus in His prayer, as recorded in Luke 22:42.
 Crown of Thorns and Nails 1 (click for full size image)
Symbolizes our Lord's Passion.
 Crown of Thorns and Nails 2 (click for full size image)
Symbolizes our Lord's Passion.
 Winged Creature with the Head of an Eagle, John (click for full size image)
The high soaring eagle represents John because in his narrative he rises to loftiest heights in dealing with the mind of Christ.
 Jesus as a Palestinian (click for full size image)
Artist Richard Neave used historical records to render a likeness of a 1st Century Jew from Palestine, in order to suggest a likeness for Jesus.
 Gospel, Barnabas (click for full size image)
Included among the apostles, although like Paul he was not of the Twelve. Tradition says he was especially successful as a preacher, hence the Gospel in the symbol.
 All-Seeing Eye (click for full size image)
The all-seeing eye of God looks out from the triangle of the Trinity. It is found in some English and Greek churches.
 Fallen idol, St. Cornelius (click for full size image)
A Pope of Rome, 251-3 A.D. During his short episcopate he was harassed by religious controversies, by the appearance of a rival pope. Martyred 258 A.D.
 Prayer, St. Mary, wife of Cleophas (Cleopas) (click for full size image)
The mother of the apostle, James the Less. She was one of the three Marys who stood at the foot of the cross on Calvary. First Century.
Nikki Johnson provided the alternate spelling.
 Sheet music, St. Ambrose (click for full size image)
This famous Bishop of Milan, one of the four Doctors of the Western Church, was a great lover of music. He added to the richness of sacred services of the Church with it, and introduced the antiphonal chants bearing his name today. Died 397 A.D.
 Eight Pointed Star, Star of Regeneration (click for full size image)
Jewish circumcisions are traditionally performed on the 8th day of life, and with baptism being the New Testament equivalent of circumcision, the base of baptismal fonts often have eight sides. Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Nine Pointed Star, Star of the Fruits of the Spirit (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the the nine fruits of the Spirit listed in Galations 5:22. In Latin/English, correponding to the letters, (charitas/love, gaudium/joy, pax/peace, longanimitas/patience, benignitas/kindness, bonitus/goodness, fides/faithfulness, mansuetudo/gentleness and continentia/self-control). Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Spoon, St. Raphael (click for full size image)
The archangel who is the guardian angel of all humanity. He is called the "Healer of God" and is identified with the angel of the pool at Bethesda.
 Five Pointed Star, Epiphany Star, Star of Jacob 2 (click for full size image)
The Star of Jacob (Numbers 24:17) finds it fulfillment in the "manifestation" of Jesus to the Gentiles (Matt. 2:1,2). This star also represents the five wounds of Christ. Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Five Pointed Star, Epiphany Star, Star of Jacob 1 (click for full size image)
The Star of Jacob (Numbers 24:17) finds it fulfillment in the "manifestation" of Jesus to the Gentiles (Matt. 2:1,2). This star also represents the five wounds of Christ. Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Ship, St. Thaddaeus (click for full size image)
Also called Jude or Judas (not Iscariot). Thought by some to be the brother of James the Less and author of the epistle bearing his name. First Century.
 Winged Creature with a Lion's Face, Mark (click for full size image)
The winged lion represents Mark because his Gospel narrative begins with, "The voice of one crying in the wilderness", and this suggests the roar of a lion.
 Grapes (click for full size image)
A bunch of grapes signifies the sacrament of the Holy Communion, and is most appropriately found about the Communion table.
 Keys, Peter (click for full size image)
The crossed keys recall Peter's confession and our Lord's gift to him of the keys of the kingdom. See Matt. 16:18,19.
 Lamb Standing with the Banner of Victory (click for full size image)
No longer wounded as in Rev 5:1, but standing with the banner of victory, suggesting the victorious nature of His sacrifice.
 Lily, St. Gabriel (click for full size image)
This archangel was the angel sent to Mary to announce that she was to be the mother of Jesus. He is sometimes called the "Angel of the Annunciation." (Luke 1.)
 Greek Cross (click for full size image)
All arms are of equal length.
 Scroll, St. Theodore of Canterbury (click for full size image)
A Greek monk nominated by Pope Vitalian as Archbishop of Canterbury. He was the last foreign missionary to occupy the metropolitan see. Died 690 A.D.
 Pen and sword, St. Alban (click for full size image)
He was a pagan who sheltered a persecuted priest, and was converted. He helped the priest escape, whereupon the fury of the pagans turned on Alban. He was beheaded in the city which now bears his name. Martyred about 303 A.D.
 Censer (click for full size image)
Symbol of prayer. As incense smoke wafts upward, so prayer ascends before God (Revelation 8:4 and Psalm 141:2).
 Circle (click for full size image)
Used in many religious symbols, the circle is without beginning and without end, so it represents eternity.
 Sheep, The Twelve Apostles (click for full size image)
The apostles have been symbolized as a group as well as individually. In one place, twelve doves are used; in another, twelve men are shown, each with a sheep. Some very early carvings represent the apostles as twelve sheep.
 Ascension (click for full size image)
Usually pictured as shown, though sometimes Elijah's chariot of fire is employed as a symbol.
 Andrew's Cross (click for full size image)
Tradition says that while Andrew was preaching in Greece he was put to death on a cross of this type.
 Crucifix, St. Katherine (Catherine) of Sienna (click for full size image)
From a child, Katherine was very religious, living at home in extreme self-mortification, spending much time in prayer and meditation. Later she felt called to leave home and devoted herself to the care of the sick and other good works. Died 1380 A.D.
 Scale, St. Michael (click for full size image)
One of the archangels, St. Michael is regarded traditionally as guardian of the Church and its members against the evil one. It is he who is supposed to weigh the souls of men at the Last Day.
 St. George (click for full size image)
St. George is the patron saint of England and venerated as the model of knighthood and protector of women. Also the patron of soldiers since he was long a military man engaged in warfare with the pagans. Martyred 303 A.D.
 Fish, Icthus and Cross (click for full size image)
A secret sign used by the early persecuted Christians to designate themselves as believers in Jesus. The initial letters for the Greek words for "Jesus Christ, God's Son, Savior", spell the Greek word for fish (see ICTHUS in the glossary).
 Upside down L with dots (click for full size image)
Upside down L with dots - otherwise unknown.
 Seven Pointed Star, Star of the Gifts of the Spirit (click for full size image)
Symbolizing the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit (Isaiah 11:2): wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude, knowledge, piety, and fear of the Lord (reverence). Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Arrows, St. Giles of Provence (click for full size image)
Reputed to be a Greek cripple who refused the be cured of an accidental lameness in order that he might more completely mortify his pride. Lived as a hermit in a cave. Patron saint of cripples and beggars. Died 712 A.D.
 Infant on Bible, St. Anthony of Padua (click for full size image)
A faithful and eloquent preacher against doctrinal errors and wickedness, he is usually referred to as the "hammer of heretics." A follower of St. Francis, he preached in France, Italy, and Sicily until his death in Padua. Died 1231 A.D.
 Elijah's Chariot of Fire (click for full size image)
The prophet Elijah ascended to heaven on a chariot of fire, watched by Elisha (2 Kings 2:11).
 Celtic Cross, Cross of Iona (click for full size image)
Dating back to early centuries of the Christian era, it is said to have been taken from what is now Ireland to the island of Iona by Colomba in the 6th century.
 Dagger, St. Edward the Martyr (click for full size image)
King of England at the age of thirteen. He was stabbed to death by his stepmother, who wanted the throne for her own son Ethelred. Martyred 979 A.D.
 Chalice, St. Oswald (click for full size image)
First of the English Royal Saints. As King of Northumbria he diligently sought the complete evangelization of his country, and died fighting against a champion of paganism. Died 642 A.D.
 Animals, St. Francis (click for full size image)
The well-born Francis resolved to devote his life to God. Founded the Franciscans, the members of which embrace complete poverty, and help the sick and suffering. Died 1226 A.D.
 Eagle, St. Wenceslas (click for full size image)
Duke of Bohemia. A Christian, he took over the reigns of government at the time of a pagan reaction. He was murdered by his pagan brother. Patron saint of the Czechs. Martyred about 938 A.D.
 Ship, Jude (click for full size image)
This apostle traveled far on missionary journeys, hence the ship.
 Fleur de Lis (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Trinity, also Mary the mother of our Lord.
 Urn, St. Bede (click for full size image)
The Venerable Bede entered a monastery at the age of seven years for his education and remained there for the rest of his life. He spent his time reading, praying, teaching, and was a voluminous writer. Died 735 A.D.
 Pillars, St. Athanasius (click for full size image)
Athanasius was Bishop of Alexandria and an unusual student of Holy Scriptures. He was an authority on the ecclesiastical and canon laws of the Church and exerted a powerful influence in the Church. Died 373 A.D.
 Bible, St. Denis (Dionysius) of Paris (click for full size image)
A Roman missionary who penetrated far into Gaul and became the first bishop at Paris. Venerated as patron saint of France. Martyred 272 A.D.
 Maltese Cross (click for full size image)
Consisting of four spearheads with points together. Dates back to the days of the Crusades when the order of the Hospitallers used it for their emblem. Later they made their headquarters on the island of Malta.
 IHS heart, St. Ignatius (click for full size image)
Ignatius was Bishop of Antioch in Syria. When asked by the emperor for a sacrifice to heathen gods, Ignatius refused. He was condemned and thrown to the wild beasts. Martyred 107 A.D.
 Taoism (click for full size image)
Symbolizes Taoism (see the glossary).
 Sikhism (click for full size image)
Symbolizes Sikhism (see the glossary).
 Chalice, John (click for full size image)
Early writers state that John once drank from a poisoned chalice and was unharmed.
 Tau Cross (click for full size image)
This form of cross (resembling the Greek letter Tau) predates the Latin cross.
 Twelve Pointed Star, Star of the Apostles (click for full size image)
From a Christian perspective, represents the 12 apostles. Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Crown and palm, St. Dorothy (click for full size image)
A virgin of Caesarea in Cappadocia noted for her beauty and piety. Refusing to sacrifice to idols, she was beheaded. Martyred about 300 A.D.
 Daisies, St. High of Grenoble (click for full size image)
Appointed bishop of Grenoble, he believed he was inefficient and retired to an austere abbey for discipline. The pope, however, impressed by the bishop's holy life, recalled him to his former high office where he served notably. Died 1132 A.D.
 Souls of the Righteous (click for full size image)
Symbolizes a sentence in the Book of Wisdom, "The souls of the righteous are in the hand of God."
 Jesus and Children (click for full size image)
Jesus loved children.
 Shinto (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Shinto religion (see the glossary).
 Sword and Bible, St. Boniface (click for full size image)
This saint, a Benedictine monk, carried the Gospel to Germany and founded the Abbey of Fulda which was the center of German missionary activity. Martyred 755 A.D.
 Ox, St. Antipas (click for full size image)
He is venerated as the first Bishop of Pergamus (Asia Minor), and is by St. John in the Apocalypse (11:13) styled the "Faithful witness." Tradition avers that he was roasted to death in a brazen ox in the reign of the Emperor Domitian. Martyred 90 A.D.
 Angel, female 2 (click for full size image)
Female angel.
 Angel, female 1 (click for full size image)
Female angel.
 Greek ruins, St. Titus (click for full size image)
A convert of St. Paul, and mentioned in the Pauline epistles as his brother and co-partner in his labours. Reputedly the first Bishop of Crete. First Century.
 Stars with Orb, Star of the 12 Tribes (click for full size image)
Symbolizing Jacob and his wife, and 12 sons (who led the 12 tribes of Israel). Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Bursting Pomegranate (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Resurrection and the power of our Lord, who was able to burst the tomb and come forth.
 Fire, St. Uriel (click for full size image)
One of the archangels, his name means "God is my light." He is considered the interpreter of prophecy.
 St. Augustine (click for full size image)
Known as the "Apostle of the English", Augustine and forty monks carried the Gospel to England. Received by the pagan king, Ethelbert, who soon was baptized with many others. Later Augustine was made Bishop. Died 604 A.D.
 Six-Pointed Star, Star of Creation, Star of David 1 (click for full size image)
Although ancient and symbolizing the six days of creation, best known in modern times as a symbol of Judaeism. Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Coins, St. Nicholas (click for full size image)
Bishop of Myra. Tradition says that St. Nicholas went secretly to the house of a destitute nobleman three nights in succession and threw a purse of gold in the window. Patron saint of children. Died about 326 A.D.
 Monk, St. Ansgarius (Anskar) (click for full size image)
A missionary of the Faith to the Norsemen of Scandinavia. Long he labored amidst great discouragements and hostile tribes. Finally his self-denial and love for others made an impression and the savage people became Christian. Died 865 A.D.
 Open Bible (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Word of God.
 Bread, Philip (click for full size image)
A cross and two loaves of bread, because of Philip's remark when Jesus fed the multitude. John 6:7.
 Knives, Bartholomew (click for full size image)
Bartholomew is said to have been flayed alive, hence he is usually represented by three flaying knives.
 Iron bed, St. Lawrence (click for full size image)
A deacon at Rome under Sixtus II. Three days after the latter was put to death, Lawrence was tortured on an iron bed (or roasting rack according to Hilarie C) over a fire. Martyred 258 A.D.
 Freemasonry (click for full size image)
Symbolizes Freemasonry.
 Stag, St. Eustace (click for full size image)
Eustace was a Roman officer under the Emperor Trajan. He owed his conversion to the image of a stag with a crucifix between its antlers which he saw while hunting. Died 118 A.D.
 Christmas Rose (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Nativity, and Messianic prophecy.
 Skull and Crossbones (click for full size image)
Occasionally seen at the feet of Christ on a crucifix to symbolize Christ's victory over death or Golgotha (Place of the Skull, the location of Christ's crucifixion).
 Shell, James (the greater) (click for full size image)
The scallop shell is the symbol of pilgrimage and stands for this apostle's zeal and missionary spirit.
 Calvary (click for full size image)
The three Latin crosses represent the crucifixion location at Calvary (Golgotha). Jesus was crucified between two other convicted criminals.
 Peacock (click for full size image)
An early symbol of the Resurrection, the peacock sheds his feathers but then grows new, even more brilliant feathers.
 Scissors, St. Agatha (click for full size image)
Born in a noble Sicilian family, Agatha was famous for her beauty and gentleness. She refused to give up her Christian faith at the command of the governor, and was unspeakably tortured. She is the patroness of bell-founders. Died 251 A.D.
 Bible, St. Martin (click for full size image)
One day Martin saw a shivering beggar and shared his own cloak with the stranger. Later he entered the Church and while Bishop of Tours he converted his whole area to Christianity. Died 401 A.D.
 Pelican (click for full size image)
Symbol of the Atonement. The pelican was believed to draw blood from its own breast to feed its young.
 Cross of Triumph (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the triumph of the Gospel throughout the earth.
 IHS ancient form (click for full size image)
An ancient depiction of the first three letters (iota ι, eta η, sigma σ) of the Greek spelling of Jesus (Ιησούς). The bar above the eta denotes 'abbreviation'.
 Scepter, St. Gregory (click for full size image)
As Pope, 590-604 A.D., Gregory reformed the services of the Church and arranged the music of the chants. One of the truly great popes. Died 604 A.D.
 Purses, Matthew (click for full size image)
Symbolized by three purses, referring to his original calling as a tax collector.
 Bible with Ax, Matthias (click for full size image)
Chosen to take the place of Judas, he is symbolized by an open Bible and double bladed battle-axe. He is said to have been beheaded after his missionary work.
 Crown, St. Louis (click for full size image)
King of France, a brave warrior, very considerate to his people, especially the poor. In private life, more austere and prayerful than many a religious. Leader of two crusades. Died 1270 A.D.
 Anchor Cross (click for full size image)
Used by the early Christians in the Catacombs. Ancient Egyptian in origin.
 Butterfly (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the resurrection and eternal life. As the butterfly leaves the pupa and soars upward with a new body, so through Jesus Christ are His followers borne to a new life.
 St. Andrew's Cross (click for full size image)
The form of cross traditionally associated with the crucifixion of the apostle Andrew, who supposedly requested a form of cross unlike that of his Lord.
 Snakes, St. Hilda (click for full size image)
Of royal blood, Hilda took the habit of a nun. Because of her piety and holy life she was soon appointed abbess. Her influence was a factor in securing unity in the English church. Died 680 A.D.
 Burning Torch (click for full size image)
Symbolizes witnessing for Christ. "Let your light so shine." (Matthew 5:16).
 Jainism (click for full size image)
Symbolizes Jainism (see the glossary).
 Triquetra (click for full size image)
Early symbol of the Holy Trinity. The three equal arcs express eternity in their continuous form, indivisibility in their interweaving, and their center is a triangle, ancient Trinity symbol.
 Ax and crown, St. Olaf (click for full size image)
The son of the King of Norway. As a youth he lived a wild life. Accepted baptism and as king summoned missionaries from England to Christianize his country. Died 1030 A.D.
 Chi Rho (click for full size image)
The first two letters, Chi (Χ) and Rho (Ρ), of the Greek word for Christ (Χριστός).
 Circle and Triangle (click for full size image)
Combines the symbol for eternity with the symbol for the Trinity.
 Spiked wheel, St. Katherine (Catherine) of Alexandria (click for full size image)
Early converted to Christianity, she vanquished her pagan adversaries in a debate. This so enraged the Emperor that he ordered her put to death on a machine of spiked wheels. She was saved by a miracle but was later beheaded. Martyred 310 A.D.
 Purse, St. Cyril of Jerusalem (click for full size image)
Bishop of Jerusalem for many years. At one time was expelled because he sold ornaments of the church to provide food for the poor. Wrote instruction on Christian doctrine for catechumens which have been highly regarded ever since. Died 386 A.D.
 Horn, St. Hubert (click for full size image)
According to legend, Hubert was converted while hunting and immediately won over to a better life a band of brigands he met in the forest. Became Bishop of Liège. Died 727 A.D.
 Snake and shamrock, St. Patrick (click for full size image)
A captive British boy in Ireland, Patrick escaped and was educated in continental monasteries. Later he returned to Ireland preaching and teaching the Gospel and building churches. Patron saint of Ireland. Died about 465 A.D.
 Stag, St. Aidan (click for full size image)
An Irish monk of Iona who was sent to evangelize northern England and received the devoted help of Kings Oswald and Oswin. Died 651 A.D.
 Hand of God 2 (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Father, as Creator, Gen. 1:1.
 Hand of God 1 (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Father, as Blessor.
 Carpenter's square and flowers, St. Joseph (click for full size image)
Joseph was the husband of Mary, the mother if Jesus. All that is known of Joseph is found in the first two chapters of Matthew and Luke. In Matthew, he is described as a "just man." First Century.
 Three-Rayed Nimbus (click for full size image)
Signifies divinity and is used only with any Person of the Trinity (including the dove and lamb). Rays of light were ancient emblems of divine power.
 Beehive, St. Chrysostrum or Chrysostom (click for full size image)
The name St. John Chrysostom comes from the Greek chrysotomos, writes Nikki Johnson)
John, Bishop of Constantinople became the most eloquent preacher of the early Church, and so was called Chrysostrum, or Golden-mouthed. Legend says that when he was a baby, a swarm of bees settled on his mouth. Died 407 A.D.
 Arrows, St. Edmund (click for full size image)
At fifteen years of age Edmund became king of the East-Angles. He was very devout and religious. During a pagan invasion, Edmund refused to give up his Christian faith and was shot to death with arrows. Died 870 A.D.
 Mother and child, St. Elizabeth (click for full size image)
The mother of John the Baptist. All that is known of her is given in the first chapter of Luke. First Century.
 Cannister, St. Mary Magdalen (click for full size image)
This Mary was the sinning and repentant woman forgiven through the love of Jesus. Appropriately, she is the patron saint of penitent women. Died 68 A.D.
 Phoenix (click for full size image)
A mythical bird which at death bursts into flame but rises from its own ashes. Symbol of the Resurrection and immortal life.
 Ax, St. Cyprian (click for full size image)
A lawyer, converted to Christianity, who became the Bishop of Carthage. Wrote several important theological treatises, and became a pioneer of Christian literature writing. Martyred 258. A.D.
 Daisy (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the innocence of the Holy Child.
 Bahai (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Bahai faith (see the glossary).
 Islam (click for full size image)
Symbolizes Islam (see the glossary). Muslims use very few symbols, and in particular, they do not depict leaders and prophets.
 Wheat (click for full size image)
Heads of wheat symbolize the Bread of Life (Mark 14:22). With clusters of grapes, appropriate for holy tables.
 I.N.R.I. (click for full size image)
Initial letters for Latin inscription on the cross: Jesus Nazarenus Rex Iudaeorum, "Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews." Symbol for Jesus.
 Fish, Icthus 4 (click for full size image)
A secret sign used by the early persecuted Christians to designate themselves as believers in Jesus. The initial letters for the Greek words for "Jesus Christ, God's Son, Savior", spell the Greek word for fish (see ICTHUS in the glossary). Three fish intertwined represent the Holy Trinity.
 Fish, Icthus 1 (click for full size image)
A secret sign used by the early persecuted Christians to designate themselves as believers in Jesus. The initial letters for the Greek words for "Jesus Christ, God's Son, Savior", spell the Greek word for fish (see ICTHUS in the glossary).
 Fish, Icthus 3 (click for full size image)
A secret sign used by the early persecuted Christians to designate themselves as believers in Jesus. The initial letters for the Greek words for "Jesus Christ, God's Son, Savior", spell the Greek word for fish (see ICTHUS in the glossary).
 Fish, Icthus 2 (click for full size image)
A secret sign used by the early persecuted Christians to designate themselves as believers in Jesus. The initial letters for the Greek words for "Jesus Christ, God's Son, Savior", spell the Greek word for fish (see ICTHUS in the glossary).
 Horse, St. Theodore Tyro (click for full size image)
A soldier in the Roman army, Theodore set fire to the temple of Cybele, and suffered martyrdom for his deed. Martyred 306 A.D.
 Candlestick (click for full size image)
These suggest our Lord's words, "I am the light of the world," John 8:12. A pair of candlesticks represent His two-fold nature - human and divine.
 Shepherd boy, St. Cuthbert (click for full size image)
A shepherd boy in Britain who embraced the monastic life. He became a faithful preacher and missionary to the wild and untamed mountain people of Scotland, and on the island of Farne. Died 687 A.D.
 Hat, St. Roch (Rocco) (click for full size image)
A citizen of France who devoted his life to the service of the plague-stricken, especially those who were abandoned. Patron of hospitals and prisons. Died about 1318. A.D.
 Michelangelo's God (click for full size image)
From Michelangelo's The Creation of Adam from the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican's Basilica.
 Ladder Crossed with Reed and Sponge (click for full size image)
A symbol of our Lord's crucifixion, since the sponge was used to provide him vinegar while on the cross.
 Stool, St. Mary of Bethany (click for full size image)
The sister of Martha and Lazarus, who won commendation from Jesus because of her eagerness to sit at his feet and learn of him. First Century.
 Seamless Coat (click for full size image)
One of the Passion symbols, referring to the garment of Jesus for which the soldiers at the foot of the cross cast lots.
 Shepherd (click for full size image)
This symbol, found in the Catacombs, reminds us of the loving care of Jesus, the Good Shepherd.
 Easter Eggs (click for full size image)
From the children's page, we know that there's no bunny distributing eggs in the Easter story. It's OK to celebrate spring, but remember the sacrifice of Jesus.
 Monastery, St. Gerald of Auriliae (click for full size image)
Gerald lived a very holy life "in the world" at a time of great moral degeneracy. He lived according to a very strict rule and founded a monastery for Benedictines. Died 909 A.D.
 Mountain, St. David (click for full size image)
The patron saint of Wales, in which country he was born. He founded many monasteries, the most famous of which was in what is now St. Davids. His monks followed a very austere rule. Died about 588 A.D.
 Alpha and Omega (click for full size image)
The first and last letters of the Greek alphabet which signify that Jesus is the beginning and the end of all things. See Revelation 1:8.
 Equilateral Triangle (click for full size image)
The three distinct angles combine to make one complete figure, symbolizing the Holy Trinity.
 Crown and Cross (click for full size image)
These symbolize the reward of the faithful in the life after death to those who believe in the crucified Savior. "Be thou faithful unto death and I will give thee the Crown of Life", Rev. 2:10.
 Three Intertwining Circles (click for full size image)
These indicate the doctrine of the equality, unity, and coeternal nature of the three persons of the Trinity.
 Tree, St. Bride (St. Bridget) (click for full size image)
Baptized by St. Patrick, St. Bridget founded the first nunnery in Ireland. Legends stress her mercy and pity for the poor. Died 523 A.D.
 Lighthouse, St. Christopher (click for full size image)
Legend says that Offero (bearer) once carried the Christ child on his shoulders across a swollen stream, and so thereafter was known as Christopher (Christ-bearer). Patron saint of travel. Martyred about 250 A.D.
 Carpenter's square and a spear, Thomas (click for full size image)
A carpenter's square and a spear, because this apostle is said to have built a church with his own hands, in India. Later, he was persecuted there and was killed with a spear by a pagan priest.
 Indigenous (click for full size image)
Symbolizes indigenous (pagan, indian, aboriginal) religions (see the glossary).
 Winged Creature with the Head of an Ox, Luke (click for full size image)
The winged ox (an ox being an anumal of sacrifice) represents Luke, who stresses the atoning sacrifice of Jesus.
 Archangel Gabriel (click for full size image)
The archangel Gabriel.
 Flowers, St. Mary (click for full size image)
About fifty Marys are mentioned in the Book of Saints. The mother of Jesus is, of course, the outstanding character among them.
 Anchor, St. Clement (click for full size image)
Converted to the Christian faith by St. Paul. He became the Bishop of Rome, later he was martyred by being cast into the sea tied to an anchor. Martyred about 100 A.D.
 Saw, James (the lesser) (click for full size image)
Represented by a saw, since it is said his body was sawn asunder after a terrible martyrdom.
 Book, St. Bernard (click for full size image)
Early joined the Cistercians and later founded the Abbey of Clairvaus. Bernard was the adviser of popes and kings and write profusely, especially on the love of God. Died 1153 A.D.
 Aureole (click for full size image)
An elongated nimbus used only as surrounding the entire body of our Lord, or the Virgin and Child.
 Bible, Paul (click for full size image)
Referred to as the "Apostle to the Gentiles," but not one of the twelve apostles. Symbolized by an open Bible with the words "Spiritus Gladius" (sword of the Spirit), and behind the Bible the sword of the Spirit itself.
 Palm Leaf (click for full size image)
In ancient times, a palm leaf was given to winners in contests of strength and skill. For Christians it signifies the heavenly reward (Rev 7:9) and reminds us of Jesus' entry into Jerusalem now celebrated on Palm Sunday.
 Shamrock, St. Gerald (click for full size image)
A Northumbrian monk who followed Colman from Lindisfarne to Ireland and became his successor in the English house built at Mayo for the English Monastic Colony. Died 732 A.D.
 Scroll, St. Asaph (click for full size image)
Distinguished for learning and piety, and for his earnest preaching. He was appointed bishop in a newly formed see in North Wales, which later was named for him. Died about 595 A.D.
 Knives, St. Nathaniel (click for full size image)
Nathaniel is the name used for Bartholomew in the Fourth Gospel. He was the one whom Philip brought to Jesus and whose open mindedness qualified him to receive additional revelations about his resurrected Lord. First Century.
 Buddhism (click for full size image)
Symbolizes Buddhism (see the glossary).
 St. Faith (click for full size image)
This beautiful young woman was very strong in her Christian belief and remained steadfast to her name when ordered to sacrifice to Diana. Burned to death. Died 290 A.D.
 Six Pointed Star, Star of Creation, Star of David (click for full size image)
Although ancient and symbolizing the six days of creation, best known in modern times as a symbol of Judaeism. Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Chi Rho with Alpha and Omega in a Circle (click for full size image)
Symbol for Christ within symbol for eternity (circle), signifying the eternal existence of our Lord.
 IHS modern form (click for full size image)
A modern depiction of the first three letters (iota ι, eta η·, sigma σ‚) of the Greek spelling of Jesus (Ιησούς). The bar above the eta denotes 'abbreviation'.
 Eleven Pointed Star, unknown origin (click for full size image)
Eleven sided star with 9 attached "planets" and extension showing reeds or knives. IF YOU KNOW WHAT THIS IS, CONTACT THE SITE AUTHOR! Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Hinduism (click for full size image)
Symbolizes Hinduism (see the glossary).
 Coat and stones, St. Stephen (click for full size image)
The Deacon and first Christian martyr, called by Luke "a man full of faith and of the Holy Ghost." Stoned to death in the First Century.
 Pen, St. Cyril of Alexandria (click for full size image)
A native of Alexandria and patriarch of the city. Gave much of his life to defense of the truth of Christ's divinity. Died 444 A.D.
 Winged Creature with a Man's Face, Matthew (click for full size image)
The winged man represents Matthew because his Gospel narrative traces Jesus' human genealogy.
 Shield of the Trinity (click for full size image)
The three curving sides, each exactly equal in length, carry the Latin words, "is not". The short straight bands have the word "is". The outer circles bear the words, "Father", "Son", "Holy Spirit", while the inner circle is "God".
 Escallop Shell with Drops of Water (click for full size image)
A symbol of our Lord's baptism.
 Celtic cross, St. Columba (St. Colum) (click for full size image)
This saint founded many churches and monasteries in Ireland and Scotland, the most famous of which was on the island of Iona. One of the most consecrated and indefatigable of Christian missionaries. Died 597 A.D.
 Pillar, St. Simeon (click for full size image)
As a boy Simeon joined the community of St. John Stylites. For sixty nine years he lived on the top of pillars within the monastery, in the exercise of religious contemplation. Died about 597 A.D.
 Harp, St. Cecilia (click for full size image)
This Roman lady, educated as a Christian, converted her husband and shared martyrdom with him. Tradition says she wrote hymns and sang beautifully, so she is regarded as the patroness of music. Martyred about 200 A.D.
 Book on Fish, Simon the Zealot (click for full size image)
This symbol is a book upon which rests a fish, because through the power of the Gospel Simon became a great fisher of men.
 Fylfot, Swastika (click for full size image)
A pagan symbol adopted by the Christians in the Catacombs and ancient cemeteries because they saw in it a cross concealed from their enemies. This symbol is ancient and has been used by many cultures over many centuries. See this web page.
 Latin Cross (click for full size image)
The most common depiction of a Christian cross in modern times.
 Confucianism (click for full size image)
Symbolizes Confucianism (see the glossary).
 Coat, St. John the Baptist (click for full size image)
He baptized our Lord. "The man sent from God," the voice crying in the wilderness: "Prepare ye the way of the Lord," of whom Christ said, "among those that are born of women there is not a greater prophet." First Century.
 Aspergillum and cup, St. Martha (click for full size image)
Martha was the hostess of our Lord in her home in Bethany. She is the patroness of housewives and books. Hilarie C reports that a medieval compilation, The Golden Legend, includes a story of Martha subduing a dragon with holy water sprinkled from an aspergillum. First Century.
 Jerusalem Cross, Crusader's Cross (click for full size image)
Usually has four small crosses between the arms, the five crosses symbolizing the five wounds of Christ. Worn by Godfrey de Bouillon, first ruler of Jerusalem after the liberation from the Moslems.
 Dragon, St. Margaret (click for full size image)
The daughter of a pagan priest of Antioch, she became a Christian. She endured much persecution because of her faith, but remained true. Patron saint of women in childbirth. Martyred about 306 A.D.
 Russian Orthodox Cross (click for full size image)
BUILD YOUR OWN!Nikki Johnson adds: The three barred cross is used by many Eastern Orthodox Churches and even by Eastern (Byzantine-rite) Catholic churches. While Slavic in origin, its use extends outside of the Slavic people groups. The common understandings of the bars on the cross among Eastern Orthodox Christians include the following:
1. The top bar is symbolic of the sign placed above Christ's head reading "King of the Jews".
2. The bottom bar, which is sometimes depicted going straight across, is symbolic of two things, at least. When it is slanted, the right side (from the perspective of Christ on the cross looking out) is pointed up, reminding us of the man crucified on the right side of Christ, about whom Christ said, "Today you shall be with me in paradise." The left side points down, reminding us of the demise of the unrepentant man on the left. Also, some say that the slant of the bottom bar represents victory over death - that Christ has broken death's power.
 Club and stones, St. Timothy (click for full size image)
Companion of Paul on his missionary journeys and referred to by Paul as "the beloved son in faith." Reputedly beaten and stoned to death for denouncing the worship of Diana. First Century.
 Rope on cross, St. Julia (click for full size image)
Julia was a Christian slave girl with a pagan master who respected her faith and goodness. However, when visiting a foreign country the pagan governor ordered her to sacrifice to the gods. Her refusal brought swift crucifixion. Fifth Century.
 King, St. Charles (King Charles I) (click for full size image)
The only person formally canonized by the English Church since the Reformation. Known as Charles the Martyr, he was beheaded in London in 1649.
 Five Pointed Star, Pentacle (click for full size image)
A pentagram inside a circle is called a pentacle. Star symbols have been used for religious purposes since ancient times. This symbol in particular is associated in modern times with neo-Pagan religions such as Wicca. Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Lamb, St. Agnes (click for full size image)
She was a devoted follower of Jesus who steadfastly refused all offers of marriage, claiming she was the "bride of Christ." She is now considered the patroness of chastity. Died 654 A.D.
 Flame of the Holy Ghost (click for full size image)
The Holy Ghost, part of the Trinity, is often represented as fire.
 Book, St. Chad (click for full size image)
Abbot of the Priory of Lastingham. Noted for his religious life. Preached as a missionary through all the Northumbrian territory. His church is considered the origin of Lichfield Cathedral. Died 673 A.D.
 Book, St. Anne (click for full size image)
The mother of the Virgin Mary. From the Apocryphal Gospel records Anne has been honored, though nothing is known of her life. The book is a symbol of her careful instruction of Mary. First Century.
 Coat, St. Vincent (click for full size image)
At the age of twenty, Vincent was already an ordained deacon. With a unswerving Christian faith he underwent horrible tortures under Diocletian. Martyred 304 A.D.
 Cornerstone (click for full size image)
The cornerstone with abbreviations of the Greek words for Jesus Christ symbolizes Him who was declared to be the chief cornerstone. Ephesians 2:20.
 Christ's cross, St. Helena (Helen) (click for full size image)
Mother of Constantine the Great and legendary discoverer of the true cross of Christ at Jerusalem. She built the Church of the Nativity at Bethlehem, the oldest Christian church in the world. Died 328 A.D.
 Pincers, Dunstan (click for full size image)
The English-born Dunstan became abbot of Glastonbury. Legend says the devil went to Dunstan's cell to tempt him, whereupon Dunstan caught the devil by the nose with red hot pincers and caused him to flee. Died 988 A.D.
 IHS, St. Monica (click for full size image)
A Christian woman, she was married to a pagan husband whom she labored to convert, together with her eldest son, St. Augustine, who became the Bishop of Hippo. Died 387 A.D.
 Cliff, St. Sylvanus (click for full size image)
One of seven brothers who were persecuted as Christians under Marcus Aurelius. While his mother, St. Felicitas stood by exhorting him to remain faithful to Christ, he was cast from a cliff. Martyred Second Century.
 Pen, St. Hilary of Poitiers (click for full size image)
Hillary was a student of rhetoric and philosophy and early became a convert to Christianity. He devoted his tongue and pen to fighting the Arian heresy and suffered banishment for his zeal. Died 368 A.D.
 Nimbus (halo) (click for full size image)
The nimbus has come to be emblematic of sanctity and to denote a person recognized for unusual piety, such as, apostles, martyrs, and saints.
 Four Pointed Star, Bethlehem Star, Epiphany Star (click for full size image)
The star symbol most commonly used to represent the Bethlehem star (Matthew 2:1), its cross-like appearance also reminds us of Christ's crucifixion. Search for STAR to see all star symbols.
 Jesus Christ, Conqueror (click for full size image)
Consists of Greek cross with abbreviated Greek words for Jesus Christ (abbreviations indicated by horizontal lines), and ΝΙΚΑ. My original source translates this as CONQUEROR, web visitor Pfarrerin translates this as VICTORY, and Babelfish translates it as OVERCOME.
 Easter Bunny (click for full size image)
From the children's page, we know that there's no bunny distributing eggs in the Easter story. It's OK to celebrate spring, but remember the sacrifice of Jesus.
 Archangel Michael (click for full size image)
The archangel Michael.
 Washing feet, St. Lioba (click for full size image)
Of English birth, Lioba early was called to Germany by St. Boniface, who gave her a convent there. She was outstanding in piety, humility, and good works, and an honored friend of kings and queens. Died about 779 A.D.
 Dove with Branch (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Holy Spirit and peace. The dove brought an olive leaf to Noah to signify the end of the flood. Mark 1:10, Matt 3:16, Gen 8:10-11.
 Zoroastrianism (click for full size image)
Symbolizes Zoroastrianism (see the glossary).
 Snail, shell, St. Lydia (click for full size image)
A seller of purple dyes, Lydia was converted through the preaching of Paul and was baptized with her whole household. She was the first recorded Christian convert in Europe. (Acts 16:14.) First Century.
 Ship, St. Wilfrid (Wilfred) (click for full size image)
A devoted bishop who traveled widely on missionary labors, establishing, building, and strengthening churches throughout England. Died 709 A.D.
 No More Coat Hangers (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the pro-choice attitude that legal abortions are typically safer than privately performed, illegal abortions.
 Hawk, St. Basil (click for full size image)
A bishop in Asia Minor, where he defended his province against the Arian heresy. He wrote many doctrinal works, founded the first recorded hospice for travelers, and wrote the Eucharistic Liturgy which bears his name. Died 379 A.D.
 Dog with torch, St. Dominic (click for full size image)
Born a nobleman of Spain, he resigned all worldly honors for his Master. He established the Dominican order of Preaching Friars, and did not spare himself in his work for the glory of God. Died 1221 A.D.
 Cross on the Rock (click for full size image)
The rock is a symbol of our Lord, based on I Cor. 10:4. With a cross, it suggests the words of the Venite Exultemus, "Let us make a joyful noise to the rock of our salvation."
 Heart, St. Valentine (click for full size image)
A priest who was active in assisting the martyrs in time of persecution. He was famous for the love and charity which he manifested. Martyred 269 A.D.
 Baptism of Jesus (click for full size image)
The baptism of Jesus.
 Dove (click for full size image)
Symbolizes the Holy Spirit and peace. The dove brought an olive leaf to Noah to signify the end of the flood. Mark 1:10, Matt 3:16, Gen 8:10-11.
 Bell (click for full size image)
A bell calling to worship symbolizes the need of priority for the things of God over the secular. In general, the sounding forth of the Word.
 Cock (click for full size image)
A crowing cock (or rooster) represents Peter's denial of Jesus and is generally symbolic of infidelity in the face of danger or persecution. Because of their crowing early in the morning, the cock is also used as a symbol of watchfulness and vigilance.
 Lily (click for full size image)
Symbol of immortality and Easter. The bulb decays in the ground, yet from it new life is released.
 Lamb (click for full size image)
The Lamb Reclining on the Book of the Seven Seals is noted in Revelation 5:1. The lamb is reclining because He is the Wounded Lamb. The three-rayed nimbus denotes deity.
 Lamp (click for full size image)
A symbol for the Word of God.
 Rope (click for full size image)
Recalls the rope used to bind our Lord when he was led away to the high priest, and thus symbolizes the betrayal and arrest.
 Ship (click for full size image)
The Church sails unharmed through all perils. The word, "Nave" comes from the Latin word for "ship."
 Three-Step Cross, Graded Cross (click for full size image)
The steps, from the top down, stand for Faith, Hope and Charity.
|
Chalice and Cross
Crown of Thorns and Nails 1
Crown of Thorns and Nails 2
Winged Creature with the Head of an Eagle, John
Jesus as a Palestinian
Gospel, Barnabas
All-Seeing Eye
Fallen idol, St. Cornelius
Prayer, St. Mary, wife of Cleophas (Cleopas)
Sheet music, St. Ambrose
Eight Pointed Star, Star of Regeneration
Nine Pointed Star, Star of the Fruits of the Spirit
Spoon, St. Raphael
Five Pointed Star, Epiphany Star, Star of Jacob 2
Five Pointed Star, Epiphany Star, Star of Jacob 1
Ship, St. Thaddaeus
Winged Creature with a Lion's Face, Mark
Grapes
Keys, Peter
Lamb Standing with the Banner of Victory
Lily, St. Gabriel
Greek Cross
Scroll, St. Theodore of Canterbury
Pen and sword, St. Alban
Censer
Circle
Sheep, The Twelve Apostles
Ascension
Andrew's Cross
Crucifix, St. Katherine (Catherine) of Sienna
Scale, St. Michael
St. George
Fish, Icthus and Cross
Upside down L with dots
Seven Pointed Star, Star of the Gifts of the Spirit
Arrows, St. Giles of Provence
Infant on Bible, St. Anthony of Padua
Elijah's Chariot of Fire
Celtic Cross, Cross of Iona
Dagger, St. Edward the Martyr
Chalice, St. Oswald
Animals, St. Francis
Eagle, St. Wenceslas
Ship, Jude
Fleur de Lis
Urn, St. Bede
Pillars, St. Athanasius
Bible, St. Denis (Dionysius) of Paris
Maltese Cross
IHS heart, St. Ignatius
Taoism
Sikhism
Chalice, John
Tau Cross
Twelve Pointed Star, Star of the Apostles
Crown and palm, St. Dorothy
Daisies, St. High of Grenoble
Souls of the Righteous
Jesus and Children
Shinto
Sword and Bible, St. Boniface
Ox, St. Antipas
Angel, female 2
Angel, female 1
Greek ruins, St. Titus
Stars with Orb, Star of the 12 Tribes
Bursting Pomegranate
Fire, St. Uriel
St. Augustine
Six-Pointed Star, Star of Creation, Star of David 1
Coins, St. Nicholas
Monk, St. Ansgarius (Anskar)
Open Bible
Bread, Philip
Knives, Bartholomew
Iron bed, St. Lawrence
Freemasonry
Stag, St. Eustace
Christmas Rose
Skull and Crossbones
Shell, James (the greater)
Calvary
Peacock
Scissors, St. Agatha
Bible, St. Martin
Pelican
Cross of Triumph
IHS ancient form
Scepter, St. Gregory
Purses, Matthew
Bible with Ax, Matthias
Crown, St. Louis
Anchor Cross
Butterfly
St. Andrew's Cross
Snakes, St. Hilda
Burning Torch
Jainism
Triquetra
Ax and crown, St. Olaf
Chi Rho
Circle and Triangle
Spiked wheel, St. Katherine (Catherine) of Alexandria
Purse, St. Cyril of Jerusalem
Horn, St. Hubert
Snake and shamrock, St. Patrick
Stag, St. Aidan
Hand of God 2
Hand of God 1
Carpenter's square and flowers, St. Joseph
Three-Rayed Nimbus
Beehive, St. Chrysostrum or Chrysostom
Arrows, St. Edmund
Mother and child, St. Elizabeth
Cannister, St. Mary Magdalen
Phoenix
Ax, St. Cyprian
Daisy
Bahai
Islam
Wheat
I.N.R.I.
Fish, Icthus 4
Fish, Icthus 1
Fish, Icthus 3
Fish, Icthus 2
Horse, St. Theodore Tyro
Candlestick
Shepherd boy, St. Cuthbert
Hat, St. Roch (Rocco)
Michelangelo's God
Ladder Crossed with Reed and Sponge
Stool, St. Mary of Bethany
Seamless Coat
Shepherd
Easter Eggs
Monastery, St. Gerald of Auriliae
Mountain, St. David
Alpha and Omega
Equilateral Triangle
Crown and Cross
Three Intertwining Circles
Tree, St. Bride (St. Bridget)
Lighthouse, St. Christopher
Carpenter's square and a spear, Thomas
Indigenous
Winged Creature with the Head of an Ox, Luke
Archangel Gabriel
Flowers, St. Mary
Anchor, St. Clement
Saw, James (the lesser)
Book, St. Bernard
Aureole
Bible, Paul
Palm Leaf
Shamrock, St. Gerald
Scroll, St. Asaph
Knives, St. Nathaniel
Buddhism
St. Faith
Six Pointed Star, Star of Creation, Star of David
Chi Rho with Alpha and Omega in a Circle
IHS modern form
Eleven Pointed Star, unknown origin
Hinduism
Coat and stones, St. Stephen
Pen, St. Cyril of Alexandria
Winged Creature with a Man's Face, Matthew
Shield of the Trinity
Escallop Shell with Drops of Water
Celtic cross, St. Columba (St. Colum)
Pillar, St. Simeon
Harp, St. Cecilia
Book on Fish, Simon the Zealot
Fylfot, Swastika
Latin Cross
Confucianism
Coat, St. John the Baptist
Aspergillum and cup, St. Martha
Jerusalem Cross, Crusader's Cross
Dragon, St. Margaret
Russian Orthodox Cross
Club and stones, St. Timothy
Rope on cross, St. Julia
King, St. Charles (King Charles I)
Five Pointed Star, Pentacle
Lamb, St. Agnes
Flame of the Holy Ghost
Book, St. Chad
Book, St. Anne
Coat, St. Vincent
Cornerstone
Christ's cross, St. Helena (Helen)
Pincers, Dunstan
IHS, St. Monica
Cliff, St. Sylvanus
Pen, St. Hilary of Poitiers
Nimbus (halo)
Four Pointed Star, Bethlehem Star, Epiphany Star
Jesus Christ, Conqueror
Easter Bunny
Archangel Michael
Washing feet, St. Lioba
Dove with Branch
Zoroastrianism
Snail, shell, St. Lydia
Ship, St. Wilfrid (Wilfred)
No More Coat Hangers
Hawk, St. Basil
Dog with torch, St. Dominic
Cross on the Rock
Heart, St. Valentine
Baptism of Jesus
Dove
Bell
Cock
Lily
Lamb
Lamp
Rope
Ship
Three-Step Cross, Graded Cross
|